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Magnet + spring induction experiment

Equipment, measurements, diagrams and a source-linked project procedure.

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Reviewed 16 October 2026 · schematic not to scale

A documented PASCO experiment transfers motion through induction. It demonstrates conversion and coupling, not an independent source.

Magnet + spring induction experiment1: External work or motion. 2: Guarded rotor / spring / coupling. 3: Matched generator / sensor. 4: Measured load and losses1234
  1. 1External work or motion
  2. 2Guarded rotor / spring / coupling
  3. 3Matched generator / sensor
  4. 4Measured load and losses
Original explanatory schematic · not to scale. Use the dimensions and complete source drawings below.

Site and operating requirements

  • Identify the external energy input and the maximum permitted rotor, bearing and spring limits from the selected kit.
  • Use a stable dry bench, guards and a clear stop procedure. Do not increase speed to chase a voltage reading.

Tools and measuring equipment

  • Ruler/caliper, tachometer or timed revolution count, correctly rated meter and the manufacturer’s matched leads and loads.

Output and operating conditions

Qualitative experiment: no continuous wattage is specified. A separate spring example, k = 25 N/m and x = 0.05 m, contains 0.03125 J before losses.

Coil turns are from the OEM experiment; spring stiffness, magnet grade, mass and geometry are not fully specified there. Do not invent replacements.

Parts, quantities and dimensions

PartQuantitySpecification / dimensions
Coils2400 turns each, as specified by PASCO Experiment 3.
Magnets and low-constant springs2 + 2Use matched OEM experiment parts; unpublished dimensions require the complete kit instructions.
Stands, machine nuts, banana leads2 stands + leadsSecure laboratory supports and the OEM-listed fittings.

Preparation and component checks

  • Use the two 400-turn coils and matched low-constant springs in PASCO Experiment 3. Secure both stands and check that magnets cannot strike coils at the chosen gentle displacement.
  • Make a no-motion baseline, then repeat the same displacement with original and reversed leads. Disconnect before changing clips or instrument ranges.

Procedure

  1. 1

    Follow the OEM diagram on printed pages 11–12; secure both magnet/spring assemblies over the coils.

  2. 2

    Connect only the two unpowered coils with the specified leads.

  3. 3

    Displace the first assembly gently by hand and observe the second; the hand supplies the energy.

  4. 4

    Stop motion, reverse the lead connections as instructed, repeat and compare the response.

Safety and inspection

Supervision and secure stands are required. Small strong magnets are an ingestion/pinch hazard; keep away from children and susceptible medical devices.

Verify the result

Record voltage over time with compatible instrumentation if required. A visible oscillation does not establish usable continuous power.

Measurement log

  • Coil identity/turns, displacement, connection polarity, oscillation response and voltage-time trace if an approved sensor is used. Spring stiffness remains unknown unless measured or specified.

Maintenance and repeat checks

  • Check stand clamps and springs before use. Store magnets securely away from small children and magnet-sensitive equipment.

Troubleshooting

No output, abnormal heat, noise, vibration or leaks
Stop and isolate first. Check the documented input, load compatibility, alignment and connections; keep guards fitted and refer specialist systems to their installer.
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